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Journal of Mineral and Material Science
[ ISSN : 2833-3616 ]


Optimization of Grinding Media Size for Iron Ore Pellet Feed Preparation: A Comparative Study

Mini Review
Volume 6 - Issue 6 | Article DOI : 10.54026/JMMS/1129


Mitra Duggirala V* and Jaswanth DT

R&D and SS Department, JSW Steel Ltd, Vijayanagar Works, Karnataka, 583275, India

Corresponding Authors

V Mitra Duggirala, R & D and SS Department, JSW Steel Ltd., Vijayanagar Works, Karnataka - 583275, India

Keywords

Grinding Optimization; Ball Mill; Grinding Media Size; Iron Ore; Pellet Feed; Particle Size Distribution; Comminution

Received : October 14, 2025
Published : October 29, 2025

Abstract

This study investigates the optimization of grinding media size (40mm, 50mm, and 60mm diameter) for achieving the target particle size distribution in iron ore pellet feed preparation. Laboratory-scale batch grinding tests were conducted using OBP-2 online pellet slurry with a density of 2.1 g/cm³ in a ball mill (0.097 m³ capacity). The objective was to achieve 30-35% passing 10 microns from an initial value of 5.80%. Results indicate that 40mm diameter grinding media achieved the target specification (32.09% -10µm) in the shortest time of 67 minutes, demonstrating 21% & 16% time reduction compared to 50mm and 60mm media, respectively. This finding has significant implications for industrial grinding mill operations, potentially reducing energy consumption and improving throughput in pellet feed preparation circuits [1].