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Journal of Mineral and Material Science
[ ISSN : 2833-3616 ]


Effect of Shell Cover Color on Solar Absorptance and Environmental Heating of Cricket Helmets: A Pilot Study

Research Article
Volume 5 - Issue 3 | Article DOI : 10.54026/JMMS/1090


Rowe MF* and Thomas DNO

School of STEM Biology-Program, Dillard University, New Orleans, La. 70122, USA

Corresponding Authors

Michael F Rowe, Assistant Professor of Biology, School of STEM BiologyProgram, Dillard University, 2601 Gentilly Blvd, New Orleans, La. 70122, USA Email: mrowe@dillard.edu

Keywords

Cricket Helmets; Solar Absorptance; Exertional Heat Illness; Nanocomposites

Received : July 11, 2024
Published : August 14, 2024

Abstract

The objective of this pilot study was to quantify and describe the effect of shell cover color on solar absorptance, a1 (%; mean ± SD) and the temperature of the cricket helmet shell covers, Thsc (°C; mean ± SD) during exposure to a hot outdoor environment (WBGT 32.5 ± 1.9 °C; ACSM Heat Index Black; Extreme Danger STOP). We measured and recorded a1 in yellow, red and black cricket helmets using a micro-solarimeter. Thermographic imaging was used to quantify differential Thsc. Variations in shell cover color had a statistically significant (p<0.0002) 2-fold effect on a1 . At the end of 30-minute trials, variations in color and a1 resulted in 3.6 to 6.0 °C difference in Thsc between helmets. Although speculative, the color of cricket helmet shell covers may have a functionally significant effect of exertional heat illnesses, EHIs (ranging from dehydration to heat stroke). Incorporating reflective nanocomposites particles into the material used in the construction of the Lycra® shell covers and XENOY™ shells may facilitate passive cooling of cricket helmets and ultimately reduce EHIs.