Journal of Mineral and Material Science
[ ISSN : 2833-3616 ]
Effect of Shell Cover Color on Solar Absorptance and Environmental Heating of Cricket Helmets: A Pilot Study
School of STEM Biology-Program, Dillard University, New Orleans, La. 70122, USA
Corresponding Authors
Keywords
Abstract
The objective of this pilot study was to quantify and describe the effect of shell cover color on solar absorptance, a1 (%; mean ± SD) and the temperature of the cricket helmet shell covers, Thsc (°C; mean ± SD) during exposure to a hot outdoor environment (WBGT 32.5 ± 1.9 °C; ACSM Heat Index Black; Extreme Danger STOP). We measured and recorded a1 in yellow, red and black cricket helmets using a micro-solarimeter. Thermographic imaging was used to quantify differential Thsc. Variations in shell cover color had a statistically significant (p<0.0002) 2-fold effect on a1 . At the end of 30-minute trials, variations in color and a1 resulted in 3.6 to 6.0 °C difference in Thsc between helmets. Although speculative, the color of cricket helmet shell covers may have a functionally significant effect of exertional heat illnesses, EHIs (ranging from dehydration to heat stroke). Incorporating reflective nanocomposites particles into the material used in the construction of the Lycra® shell covers and XENOY™ shells may facilitate passive cooling of cricket helmets and ultimately reduce EHIs.